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Robin Williams and Addiction: Sobriety, Relapse and Recovery

Written by Maria La Madrid.

Robin Williams and addiction

Robin Williams had a well-documented history with cocaine and alcohol, followed by long periods of sobriety. He experienced an alcohol relapse after roughly two decades without drinking and returned to treatment in 2006.

At the time of his death in August 2014, Williams was sober. His widow Susan Schneider Williams later said he had been clean and sober for eight years.

Robin Williams
Photo: Chad J. McNeeley, U.S. Navy / Wikimedia Commons. Public domain.

If Williams’ recovery story has made you think about your own drinking, our guide to quitting drinking without willpower explains one way to start. You can also see the Stop Drinking Expert programme.

Robin Williams’ addiction and recovery timeline

  • Late 1970s and early 1980s: Cocaine and alcohol become part of Williams’ life during his rapid rise to fame.
  • 1982: John Belushi’s overdose and the birth of Williams’ son become major reasons to stop.
  • About 20 years: Williams remains sober for roughly two decades.
  • 2006: An alcohol relapse leads him back into treatment.
  • 2014: A further treatment stay is for maintaining recovery, not a new relapse. He is sober at the time of his death.

It is important to keep the final part of Williams’ life separate from his addiction history. His widow later explained that he was sober and living with severe, then-undiagnosed Lewy body disease. Treating his death as a simple consequence of drugs or alcohol is inaccurate and obscures both the years of recovery he achieved and the neurological illness affecting him in his final months.

Cocaine and alcohol during his early career

Williams became famous during the late 1970s and early 1980s, a period when he has said cocaine and alcohol became part of his life. The death of his friend John Belushi from a drug overdose in 1982 had a major impact on him.

The birth of Williams’ son Zak also changed his priorities. Williams later described fatherhood as one of the reasons he stopped using cocaine and drinking during that period.

Relapse after around 20 years

Williams remained sober for roughly two decades before alcohol returned to his life in the 2000s. He later said addiction could wait quietly until a person believed everything was under control.

In 2006 he entered treatment in Oregon for alcohol abuse. He returned to recovery and remained committed to sobriety afterwards.

His 2014 treatment visit was not a relapse

Williams entered a treatment facility again in 2014. His representative said at the time that he had not relapsed and was using the stay to focus on his continuing recovery.

This distinction became important after his death because early speculation incorrectly linked his death to renewed substance use.

Lewy body disease and his final months

Williams died by suicide on 11 August 2014. An autopsy later found diffuse Lewy body disease, a serious neurological condition that had not been correctly identified while he was alive. He had been diagnosed with Parkinson’s disease shortly before his death.

His widow has worked to correct the idea that drugs or alcohol caused his final decline. Williams was sober, and the neurological disease was causing severe changes that neither he nor his family fully understood at the time.

If you are thinking about suicide or feel in immediate danger, contact emergency services or a crisis support service. In the UK and Ireland, Samaritans can be reached on 116 123.

Recovery was still part of his legacy

Williams spoke honestly about relapse and the need to ask for help. His history shows that returning to treatment after a relapse can restore years of recovery.

For help changing your own drinking, read how to quit without relying on willpower or how to quit drinking without AA.

Want to read more recovery stories? Browse our celebrity sobriety stories hub for more famous people who have spoken about alcohol, drugs, relapse and recovery.

Want structured help with alcohol? Read our Stop Drinking Expert review before using the programme link below.

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Filed Under: Celebrity

About Maria La Madrid

Maria La Madrid is a part-time freelance writer and a full-time film & true crime junkie. Having previously ghost-written for WebMD and for E! online, Maria joins the team at IWNDWYT in providing insight into celebrity addictions and how we can take stock of our own sobriety by learning from the most famous of alcohol abusers.

On days when she isn’t packed with work or school, this lawyer-in-the making balance out through blogging her serious, stern side with her light and humorous persona, a weird mix you can feel through her writing. Learn more about Maria and the rest of the IWNDWYT team on our team page

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